摘要

This article discusses two basic theories of social measurement in development studies - the quality of life (QOL) and social quality (SQ) theories. The QOL theory has a long tradition in the study of individuals' living standards, whereas SQ theory helps us understand the traits of social circumstances. Based on survey data collected from six Asian societies, a number of QOL and SQ factors are examined in this study to show how these two approaches are both distinctive and complementary. The study suggests consideration and comparison of these measures relating to factual indicators and subjective indicators in order to reveal the features of different societies.