Autonomous Chemical Vapour Detection by Micro UAV

作者:Rosser Kent*; Pavey Karl; FitzGerald Nicholas; Fatiaki Anselm; Neumann Daniel; Carr David; Hanlon Brian; Chahl Javaan
来源:Remote Sensing, 2015, 7(12): 16865-16882.
DOI:10.3390/rs71215858

摘要

The ability to remotely detect and map chemical vapour clouds in open air environments is a topic of significant interest to both defence and civilian communities. In this study, we integrate a prototype miniature colorimetric chemical sensor developed for methyl salicylate (MeS), as a model chemical vapour, into a micro unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), and perform flights through a raised MeS vapour cloud. Our results show that that the system is capable of detecting MeS vapours at low ppm concentration in real-time flight and rapidly sending this information to users by on-board telemetry. Further, the results also indicate that the sensor is capable of distinguishing clean air from dirty, multiple times per flight, allowing us to look towards autonomous cloud mapping and source localization applications. Further development will focus on a broader range of integrated sensors, increased autonomy of detection and improved engineering of the system.

  • 出版日期2015-12