Black-hole horizons as probes of black-hole dynamics. II. Geometrical insights

作者:Jaramillo Jose Luis*; Macedo Rodrigo P; Moesta Philipp; Rezzolla Luciano
来源:Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology, 2012, 85(8): 084031.
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevD.85.084031

摘要

In a companion paper [J. L. Jaramillo, R. P. Macedo, P. Moesta, and L. Rezzolla, preceding Article, Phys. Rev. D 85, 084030 (2012).], we have presented a cross-correlation approach to near-horizon physics in which bulk dynamics is probed through the correlation of quantities defined at inner and outer spacetime hypersurfaces acting as test screens. More specifically, dynamical horizons provide appropriate inner screens in a 3 + 1 setting and, in this context, we have shown that an effective-curvature vector measured at the common horizon produced in a head-on collision merger can be correlated with the flux of linear Bondi momentum at null infinity. In this paper we provide a more sound geometric basis to this picture. First, we show that a rigidity property of dynamical horizons, namely, foliation uniqueness, leads to a preferred class of null tetrads and Weyl scalars on these hypersurfaces. Second, we identify a heuristic horizon newslike function, depending only on the geometry of spatial sections of the horizon. Fluxes constructed from this function offer refined geometric quantities to be correlated with Bondi fluxes at infinity, as well as a contact with the discussion of quasilocal 4-momentum on dynamical horizons. Third, we highlight the importance of tracking the internal horizon dual to the apparent horizon in spatial 3-slices when integrating fluxes along the horizon. Finally, we discuss the link between the dissipation of the nonstationary part of the horizon%26apos;s geometry with the viscous-fluid analogy for black holes, introducing a geometric prescription for a %26quot;slowness parameter%26quot; in black-hole recoil dynamics.

  • 出版日期2012-4-24