A Nipkow disk integrated with Fresnel lenses for terahertz single pixel imaging

作者:Li, Chong*; Grant, James; Wang, Jue; Cumming, David R. S.
来源:Optics Express, 2013, 21(21): 24452-24459.
DOI:10.1364/OE.21.024452

摘要

We present a novel Nipkow disk design for terahertz (THz) single pixel imaging applications. A 100 mm high resistivity (rho approximate to 3k-10k Omega.cm) silicon wafer was used for the disk on which a spiral array of twelve 16-level binary Fresnel lenses were fabricated using photolithography and a dry-etch process. The implementation of Fresnel lenses on the Nipkow disk increases the THz signal transmission compared to the conventional pinhole-based Nipkow disk by more than 12 times thus a THz source with lower power or a THz detector with lower detectivity can be used. Due to the focusing capability of the lenses, a pixel resolution better than 0.5 mm is in principle achievable. To demonstrate the concept, a single pixel imaging system operating at 2.52 THz is described.

  • 出版日期2013-10-21