摘要

A novel colorimetric probe, 3,5-dichlorosalicylaldehyde-omicron-rhodamine B hydrazone (L), for Cu2+ was designed, synthesized. Its structure was characterized with IR, H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, elemental analysis and X-ray crystal diffraction. The binding property of the probe with Cu2+ was examined by UV-Vis spectroscopy. The result showed in acetonitrile/methenamine (pH 5.6) buffer system, when Cu2+ was added to the solution of 3,5-dichlorosalicylaldehyde-omicron-rhodamine B hydrazone, a dramatic color change from colorless to rose red was observed, while the other metal ions did not cause noticeable changes, which indicates that 3,5-dichlorosalicylaldehyde-omicron-rhodamine B hydrazone had a high sensitivity single selectivity colorimetric recognition for Cu2+. The detection limit for Cu2+ was 9.30x10(-8) mol.L-1 by UV-Vis spectroscopy.