The Streptomyces master regulator BldD binds c-di-GMP sequentially to create a functional BldD(2)-(c-di-GMP)(4) complex

作者:Schumacher Maria A*; Zeng Wenjie; Findlay Kim C; Buttner Mark J; Brennan Richard G; Tschowri Natalia
来源:Nucleic Acids Research, 2017, 45(11): 6923-6933.
DOI:10.1093/nar/gkx287

摘要

Streptomyces are ubiquitous soil bacteria that undergo a complex developmental transition coinciding with their production of antibiotics. This transition is controlled by binding of a novel tetrameric form of the second messenger, 3'-5' cyclic diguanylic acid (c-di-GMP) to the master repressor, BldD. In all domains of life, nucleotide-based second messengers allow a rapid integration of external and internal signals into regulatory pathways that control cellular responses to changing conditions. c-di-GMP can assume alternative oligomeric states to effect different functions, binding to effector proteins as monomers, intercalated dimers or, uniquely in the case of BldD, as a tetramer. However, at physiological concentrations c-di-GMP is a monomer and little is known about howhigher oligomeric complexes assemble on effector proteins and if intermediates in assembly pathways have regulatory significance. Here, we show that c-di-GMP binds BldD using an ordered, sequential mechanism and that BldD function necessitates the assembly of the BldD2-(c-di-GMP) 4 complex.

  • 出版日期2017-6-20