Apoptosis in atherosclerosis: A mini-review

作者:Karaflou Maria; Lambrinoudaki Irene*; Christodoulakos George
来源:Mini Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry, 2008, 8(9): 912-918.
DOI:10.2174/138955708785132765

摘要

Apoptosis in atherosclerotic lesions is triggered by inflammatory processes, both via cell-cell contact and by cytokines and oxidized lipids. The role of apoptosis in atherogenesis is dual, depending on the stage of the plaque: In early stages, apoptotic death of smooth muscle - and inflammatory cells, such as lymphocytes and macrophages, may delay atherosclerotic process. However, once the plaque is formed, apoptosis may lead to plaque rupture and thrombosis.

  • 出版日期2008-8