Nd8Co4-xAlxGe2C3: A case study in flux growth of lanthanide-rich intermetallics

作者：Zhou Sixuan; Latturner Susan E^*

来源：Journal of Solid State Chemistry, 2016, 236: 159-165.

DOI：10.1016/j.jssc.2015.08.029

• Metal flux
• Intermetallic
• Carbide
• Ferromagnet
• Magnetic anisotropy
• Lanthanide

The intermetallic Nd8Co4-xAlxGe2C3 (x approximate to 0.65) was prepared from reaction of germanium and carbon in Nd/Co eutectic flux in an alumina crucible. This phase exhibits a new structure type in orthorhombic space group Pbcm, with unit cell parameters a=8.001(1) angstrom, b=11.696(2) angstrom, c=15.020(3) angstrom (Z=4; R-1=0.0234). The structure features germanium-centered neodymium clusters Ge@Nd-9 which share faces to form layers separated by zigzag chains of cobalt atoms capped by carbon. Density of states calculations confirm that this compound is metallic, and indicate that the cobalt should not have a magnetic moment. This is supported by magnetic susceptibility measurements which show a low temperature ferromagnetic ordering at T-C=50 K due to the Nd3+ ions. Magnetization field dependence studies on single crystals indicate this compound is a strong ferromagnet with large anisotropy; the Nd3+ magnetic moments align along the a-axis.

• 出版日期2016-4