Autologous Fat Grafting Current State of the Art and Critical Review

作者:Ross Richard J*; Shayan Ramin; Mutimer Keith L; Ashton Mark W
来源:Annals of Plastic Surgery, 2014, 73(3): 352-357.
DOI:10.1097/SAP.0b013e31827aeb51

摘要

Background: Despite the widespread use of autologous fat grafting in both reconstructive and cosmetic surgery, volume retention remains a significant problem. We aimed to critically appraise the current body of literature in fat grafting to provide a framework to guide application and comparison. Method: Search of scientific databases and gray literature was conducted. Articles examining nonadipogenic applications of adipose tissue and those specific to breast reconstruction were excluded. Results: One hundred three articles were included. These fell under the headings of donor site, effect of infiltration solution, harvest method, effect of centrifugation, reinjection method, supplementation, the role of adipose-derived stem cells, and scaffolding. Conclusions: Despite the significant research effort in this field, there remains no consensus as to the optimum technique. This stems from the vast array of research methods and short follow-up durations. Further, extrapolation of in vitro results to clinical settings has led to many conflicting practices.

  • 出版日期2014-9