摘要

Grain size effects on the competition between dislocation slip and {10 (1) over bar2}-twinning in magnesium are investigated using discrete dislocation dynamics simulations. These simulations account for dislocation-twin boundary interactions and twin boundary migration through the glide of twinning dislocations. It is shown that twinning deformation exhibits a strong grain size effect; while dislocation mediated slip in untwinned polycrystals displays a weak one. This leads to a critical grain size at 2.7 mu m, above which twinning dominates, and below which dislocation slip dominates.