Different characteristics between obesity and overweight in lung and liver function, glucose and lipid metabolism in Chinese childhood and youth

作者：Wang, Junwei; Tan, Mingming^*; Chen, Ping; Chen, Xinyi; Sun, Xiaodong^*

来源：International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 2017, 10(5): 8253-8261.

• Lung function
• glucose metabolism
• lipid metabolism
• obesity
• overweight

This study aimed to assess lung function, glucose metabolism, lipid metabolism, liver function, age and gender differences in Chinese obese children and youth. A cross-sectional study including normal control, overweight and obese subjects was designed. The anthropometric characteristics, glucose metabolism, liver function, lipid metabolism and lung function parameters were detected. In addition, analyses stratified by age and gender were conducted. Totally, 45 normal, 55 overweight and 136 obese students were enrolled. The levels of weight status, FVC and FEV1 in control group were lowest and highest in obesity. The levels of PI, ALT and AST were lowest in obesity. The levels of AST, TG, FVC and FEV1 were associated with age, while ALT, AST, TG, FVC and FEV1 were associated with gender. Age, FVC, PI and AST were found associated with obesity. The lung function, glucose metabolism, lipid metabolism and liver function which related to sex and schooling grade to some extent were progressively impaired in the progress of obesity in Chinese children and youth.

• 出版日期2017
• 单位浙江省人民医院