摘要
The microwave surface impedance Z(s) = R-s + iX(s) of HgBa2Ca2Cu3O8+delta, HgBa2CuO4+delta, Tl2Ba2CuO6+delta, and underdoped YBa2Cu3O6.5 is found to be anomalous in that R-s(T>T-c) not equal X-s(T>T-c) in the pseudogap state. This implies plasmonlike response and negative permittivities epsilon'(omega)<0 at microwave frequencies indicating non-Fermi-liquid transport in the ab plane. The anomalous microwave response is shown to arise from a collective mode characterized by a plasma frequency ω(pCM)&SIM;0.1 eV and extremely low damping &UGamma;(CM)&SIM;10(-5)-10(-4) eV, distinctly different from those observed at optical frequencies.
- 出版日期2002-4-1
- 单位东北大学