摘要

In this study, a novel approach to measure the absolute cytoplasmic Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+] cyt) using the Ca2+ indicator fluo-3 AM was established. The parameters associated with the probe fluo-3 AM were optimized to accurately determine fluorescence intensity from the Ca2+-bound probe. Using three optimized parameters (final concentration of 6 mM probe, incubation time of 135 min, loading probe before plasma treatment), the maximum fluorescence intensity (F-max = 527.8 a.u.) and the minimum fluorescence intensity (F-min = 63.8 a.u.) were obtained in a saturated Ca2+ solution or a solution of lacking Ca2+ Correspondingly, the maximum [Ca2+] cyt induced by cold plasma was 1232.5 nM. Therefore, the Ca2+ indicator fluo-3 AM was successfully applied to measure the absolute [Ca2+] cyt in Saccharomyces cerevisiae stimulated by cold plasma at atmospheric air pressure.