Nursing shortage in China: State, causes, and strategy

作者:Yun, Hu; Jie, Shen; Anli, Jiang*
来源:Nursing Outlook, 2010, 58(3): 122-128.
DOI:10.1016/j.outlook.2009.12.002

摘要

This article describes the nursing shortage situation in China and the causes for it. China is a major donor of nurses to other parts of the world and this article discusses the solutions China has implemented to address its nursing shortage, and the challenges that it is currently facing. The strategies that have been employed include: improving the health care system, improving work cultures for increased retention through policy and regulation, making greater investments in nursing education to build sustainable nursing education infrastructures, and enhancing the image of the nursing profession. These solutions may serve as a reference to other countries to deal with the crisis of a nursing shortage.