A Very Short Be-Be Distance but No Bond: Synthesis and Bonding Analysis of Ng-Be2O2-Ng ' (Ng, Ng ' = Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe)

作者:Zhang, Qingnan; Li, Wan-Lu; Zhao, Lili; Chen, Mohua; Zhou, Mingfei; Li, Jun*; Frenking, Gernot*
来源:Chemistry - A European Journal, 2017, 23(9): 2035-2039.
DOI:10.1002/chem.201605994

摘要

Short interatomic distances below standard values for a single bond are usually identified with double or triple bonds. The synthesis and spectroscopic characterization of a molecule is reported where the distance between two beryllium atoms is shorter than a standard double bond but there is no bond. The cyclic diberyllium dioxide Be2O2 molecule, which is coordinated by two noble gas atoms in Ng-Be2O2-Ng' (Ng, Ng'=Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe) was isolated and spectroscopically identified in low-temperature matrices. The complexes possess very short Be-Be distances, but the analysis of the electronic structure reveals that there is no chemical bond.