科研之友
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摘要
Spherical mesoporous nest-like Bi2WO6 nanoarchitectures with scales of 2-4 mu m were prepared via a hydrothermal process, and AgBr quantum dots (QDs) were decorated on the surface of Bi2WO6 to form a novel p-n AgBr/Bi2WO6 heterojunction via a followed facile precipitation deposition process. Evidence of AgBr QDs decorating mesoporous nest-like Bi2WO6 nanoarchitectures was obtained from XRD, XPS, FE-SEM and HR-TEM, which revealed that monodispersed AgBr QDs with an average size of about 10 nm were deposited on the surface of the three-dimensional Bi2WO6 nanoarchitectures. The photocatalytic activities of the samples were evaluated by the photodegradation of methylene blue dye (MB) and phenol under visible light irradiation. The results showed that the decoration of AgBr QDs significantly improved the photocatalytic activity of Bi2WO6, and the content of deposited AgBr nanodots impacted the catalytic activity of Bi2WO6. The 2.0at%AgBr-loaded Bi2WO6 sample exhibited the best photocatalytic activity for the decolorization of MB. It is elucidated that AgBr/Bi2WO6 generates superoxide radical anions in aqueous aerated solution but no hydroxyl radicals are formed. In addition, the mechanism for the enhancement of photocatalytic activity of AgBr/Bi2WO6 was also investigated by a comparison of their PL spectra. The catalytic efficiency enhancement of the p-n AgBr/Bi2WO6 heterojunctions relative to pure Bi2WO6 can be attributed to the formation of heterojunctions between AgBr QDs and Bi2WO6, which suppresses the recombination of photogenerated electron hole pairs. The test of radical scavengers confirmed that O-2(center dot-). was the main reactive species during the photocatalytic process.
