Asymmetric flavone-based liquid crystals: synthesis and properties

作者:Timmons Daren J*; Jordan Abraham J; Kirchon Angelo A; Murthy N Sanjeeva; Siemers Troy J; Harrison Daniel P; Slebodnick Carla
来源:Liquid Crystals, 2017, 44(9): 1436-1449.
DOI:10.1080/02678292.2017.1281450

摘要

A series of flavones (n-F) substituted at the 4, and 6 positions was prepared, characterised by NMR (H-1,C-13), HRMS, and studied for liquid crystal properties. The 4-alkoxy,6-methoxyflavones (4-F-16-F) exhibit varying ranges of nematic and smectic A phases as evidenced by polarised optical microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). As the tail length is increased, the smectic phase becomes more prevalent. Smectic phases for (8-F-16-F) were further analysed by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), and the rate of structural transformations was explored by combined DSC/XRD studies. Flavonol 6-F-OH was also prepared but no mesogenic behaviour was observed. The molecular structures of 6-F and 6-F-OH were determined by single-crystal XRD and help to explain the differences in material properties. Additionally, fluorescence and electrochemical studies were conducted on solutions of n-F. [GRAPHICS] .

  • 出版日期2017
  • 单位rutgers