Ab initio calculations of the hydroxyl impurities in BaF2

作者:Shi Hongting; Wang Yan*; Jia Ran; Eglitis Roberts I
来源:Computational Materials Science, 2011, 50(11): 3101-3104.
DOI:10.1016/j.commatsci.2011.05.033

摘要

OH- impurities in BaF2 crystal have been studied by using density functional theory (DFT) with hybrid exchange potentials, namely DFT-B3PW. Three different configurations of OH- impurities were investigated and the (1 1 1)-oriented OH- configuration is the most stable one. Our calculations show that OH- as an atomic group has a steady geometrical structure instead of electronic properties in different materials. The studies on band structures and density of states (DOS) of the OH--impurity systems indicate that there are two defect levels induced by OH- impurities. The two superposed occupied OH--bands located 1.95 eV above the valance bands (VB) at Gamma point mainly consist of the O p orbitals, and the H s orbitals do the major contribution to the empty defect level located 0.78 eV below the conduction bands (CB). The optical absorption due to the doped OH- is centered around 8.61 eV.

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