摘要
Upgraded microchannel-plate-based photomultiplier tubes (MCP-PMT's) with increased stability to signal-shape linearity have been implemented on the 13.4-m neutron time-of-flight (nTOF) detector at the Omega Laser Facility. This diagnostic uses oxygenated xylene doped with diphenyloxazole C15H11NO + p-bis-(o-methylstyryl)-benzene (PPO + bis-MSB) wavelength shifting dyes and is coupled through four viewing ports to fast-gating MCP-PMT's, each with a different gain to allow one to measure the light output over a dynamic range of 1 x 10(6). With these enhancements, the 13.4-m nTOF can measure the D(t,n)He-4 and D(d,n)He-3 reaction yields and average ion temperatures in a single line of sight. Once calibrated for absolute neutron sensitivity, the nTOF detectors can be used to measure the neutron yield from 1 x 10(9) to 1 x 10(14) and the ion temperature with an accuracy approaching 5% for both the D(t,n)He-4 and D(d,n)He-3 reactions. Published by AIP Publishing.
- 出版日期2016-11