Hydrothermal synthesis and photocatalytic property of porous CuO hollow microspheres via PS latex as templates

作者:Shao Qian*; Wang Ling Yun; Wang Xiao Jie; Yang Meng Chen; Ge Sheng Song; Yang Xiao Kun; Wang Jun Xiang
来源:Solid State Sciences, 2013, 20: 29-35.
DOI:10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2013.03.006

摘要

Porous copper oxide (CuO) hollow microspheres have been fabricated through a simple hydrothermal method using PS latex as templates. The as-obtained samples were characterized by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffractometry (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The influences of the mole ratio of Ethylenediamine (C2H8N2) and copper acetate (Cu(Ac)(2)center dot H2O), hydrothermal temperature and time on the size and morphologies of the final products have been investigated. The possible formation mechanism of porous CuO hollow microspheres has been proposed and the specific surface area of the hollow microspheres with 81.71 m(2)/g is measured by BET method. The band gap value calculated from a UV-vis absorption spectrum of porous CuO hollow microspheres is 2.71 eV. The as-synthesized product exhibits high photocatalytic activity during the photodegradation of an organic dyestuff, rhodamine B (RhB), under UV-light illumination.

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