Soy fiber improves weight loss and lipid profile in overweight and obese adults: A randomized controlled trial

作者:Hu, Xiaojie; Gao, Jinlong; Zhang, Qianyuan; Fu, Yuanqing; Li, Kelei; Zhu, Shankuan; Li, Duo*
来源:Molecular Nutrition & Food Research, 2013, 57(12): 2147-2154.
DOI:10.1002/mnfr.201300159

摘要

ScopeStudies have suggested that food rich in dietary fiber may facilitate body weight loss, lower total and LDL-cholesterol levels, and reduce body fat. This study examined the effects of soy fiber (SF) on body weight, body composition, and blood lipids in overweight and obese participants. @@@ Methods and resultsThirty-nine overweight and obese college adults (19-39 years of age) were randomly assigned to consume control biscuits or biscuits supplemented with SF for their breakfast for 12 wk (approximately 100g/day). There were significant differences in changes on body weight, BMI, and LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) between the two groups after 12-wk intervention (p < 0.05). The changes of body weight, BMI, waist circumference, diastolic blood pressure, serum levels of total cholesterol, LDL-C, and glucose, body fat, and trunk fat of participants in SF group were observed significantly after 12 wk. @@@ ConclusionSF had favorable effects on body weight, BMI, and fasting LDL-C levels in overweight and obese adults. These effects may be beneficial in antiobesity and the improvement of hyperlipidemia and hypertension (ClinicalTrials.gov registration numberNCT01802840).