A green and facile approach for hydrothermal synthesis of LiFePO4 using iron metal directly

作者:Bolloju, Satish; Rohan, Rupesh; Wu, Shao Tzu; Yen, Ho Xin; Dwivedi, Gopeshwar D; Lin, Yuya A; Lee, Jyh Tsung*
来源:Electrochimica Acta, 2016, 220: 164-168.
DOI:10.1016/j.electacta.2016.10.066

摘要

Hydrothermal LiFePO4 has been successfully synthesized using iron powder as an iron source and as an in situ reducing agent. The 100% atom economy delivered by iron metal (Fe-0) makes this process green and inexpensive. A plausible mechanism for the formation of hydrothermal LiFePO4 powder is also proposed. The structure of the LiFePO4 powder is well characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy techniques. The discharge capacity of the LiFePO4 electrode is found to be 165 mAhg(-1) at 0.1 C-rate, and the cycle-life performance is comparable to the conventionally synthesized LiFePO4.