Actin and dynamin2 dynamics and interplay during clathrin-mediated endocytosis

作者:Grassart Alexandre; Cheng Aaron T; Hong Sun Hae; Zhang Fan; Zenzer Nathan; Feng Yongmei; Briner David M; Davis Gregory D; Malkov Dmitry; Drubin David G*
来源:The Journal of Cell Biology, 2014, 205(5): 721-735.
DOI:10.1083/jcb.201403041

摘要

Clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME) involves the recruitment of numerous proteins to sites on the plasma membrane with prescribed timing to mediate specific stages of the process. However, how choreographed recruitment and function of specific proteins during CME is achieved remains unclear. Using genome editing to express fluorescent fusion proteins at native levels and live-cell imaging with single-molecule sensitivity, we explored dynamin2 stoichiometry, dynamics, and functional interdependency with actin. Our quantitative analyses revealed heterogeneity in the timing of the early phase of CME, with transient recruitment of 2-4 molecules of dynamin2. In contrast, considerable regularity characterized the final 20 s of CME, during which similar to 26 molecules of dynamin2, sufficient to make one ring around the vesicle neck, were typically recruited. Actin assembly generally preceded dynamin2 recruitment during the late phases of CME, and promoted dynamin recruitment. Collectively, our results demonstrate precise temporal and quantitative regulation of the dynamin2 recruitment influenced by actin polymerization.

  • 出版日期2014-6-9