摘要
Serrated yielding and propagation of localized bands of plastic strain rate are the apparent phenomena of the Portevin-Le Chatelier (PLC) effect. The finite element modeling of this effect is investigated, using a model proposed by Zhang et al. [74] describing dynamic strain aging, and material parameters for a Nickel based superalloy at 500 degrees C. This work presents: (1) an efficient implicit integration scheme of the constitutive equations in the presence of instabilities; (2) a numerical tool to determine the type of plastic strain rate localization bands based on results of simulations; and (3) a mesh and time discretization sensitivity analysis of the model regarding the characteristics of PLC bands. This analysis is carried out in 2D and 3D for axisymmetric smooth and notched specimens.
- 出版日期2010