A New Method for Producing Pharmaceutical Co-crystals: Laser Irradiation of Powder Blends

作者:Titapiwatanakun Varin; Basit Abdul W; Gaisford Simon*
来源:Crystal Growth & Design, 2016, 16(6): 3307-3312.
DOI:10.1021/acs.cgd.6b00289

摘要

In this work, a high-power CO2 laser was used to irradiate powder blends of co-crystal formers, with the specific aim of trying to cause recrystallization to a co-crystal structure. By varying the :power and raster speed of the laser, it was found that sufficient thermal energy could be imparted to the powder to cause molecular rearrangement. It was possible to form co-crystals of caffeine with oxalic acid and caffeine with malonic acid. Interestingly, it was found that, to form co-crystals successfully, the coformers needed to sublime to an appreciable extent, which indicates that the mechanism of rearrangement involves interaction and nucleation in the vapor phase. Laser irradiation thus offers a new route to creation of pharmaceutical, co-crystals and a potentially rapid screen for likely co-crystal formation between coforming pairs.

  • 出版日期2016-6