Size-dependent magnetism of EuS nanoparticles

作者:Regulacio Michelle D; Kar Srotoswini; Zuniga Edward; Wang Guangbin; Dollahon Norman R; Yee Gordon T; Stoll Sarah L*
来源:Chemistry of Materials, 2008, 20(10): 3368-3376.
DOI:10.1021/cm703463s

摘要

EuS nanoparticles were synthesized by solution-phase thermolysis of the diethylammonium salt of the anionic europium dithiocarbamate complex, [Eu(S2CNEt2)(4)](-). Oleylamine and triphenylphosphine were used as surfactants to prevent nanoparticle agglomeration and stabilize particle growth. By varying the synthetic parameters such as reaction temperature, heating time, and the [surfactant]: [precursor] ratio, nanoparticles of different sizes were obtained. The size-dependent magnetic properties of these nanoparticles were studied, and it was observed that a decrease in the ferromagnetic ordering temperature occurs with decreasing particle size.

  • 出版日期2008-5-27