MS-based characterization of as2-casein isoforms in donkey%26apos;s milk

作者:Saletti Rosaria*; Muccilli Vera; Cunsolo Vincenzo; Fontanini Debora; Capocchi Antonella; Foti Salvatore
来源:Journal of Mass Spectrometry, 2012, 47(9): 1150-1159.
DOI:10.1002/jms.3031

摘要

The primary structure of four alpha s2-casein (CN) isoforms, present as minor components in the dephosphorylated CN fraction of a milk sample collected in Eastern Sicily from an individual donkey belonging to the Ragusano breed at middle lactation stage, was determined, using the known donkey%26apos;s alpha s2-CN (GenBank Acc. No. CAV00691; Mr 26?028?Da) as reference. Proteins, with experimentally measured Mr of 25?429, 21?939, 25?203 and 21?713?Da, were isolated by the combined use of reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) and two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The major spot of each gel, corresponding to a single protein, was digested by trypsin, alpha-chymotrypsin and endoproteinase Glu-C. The resulting peptide mixtures were analyzed by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry and capillary RP-HPLC/nano-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry, and the data obtained were used for the sequence determination. The isoforms are produced from differential splicing events involving exons 4, 5 and 6 and parts of the exon 17.

  • 出版日期2012-9