A genome-wide association study in Han Chinese identifies new susceptibility loci for ankylosing spondylitis

作者:Lin, Zhiming; Bei, Jin-Xin; Shen, Meixin; Li, Qiuxia; Liao, Zetao; Zhang, Yanli; Lv, Qing; Wei, Qiujing; Low, Hui-Qi; Guo, Yun-Miao; Cao, Shuangyan; Yang, Mingcan; Hu, Zaiying; Xu, Manlong; Wang, Xinwei; Wei, Yanlin; Li, Li; Li, Chao; Li, Tianwang; Huang, Jianlin; Pan, Yunfeng; Jin, Ou; Wu, Yuqiong; Wu, Jing; Guo, Zishi; He, Peigen; Hu, Shaoxian; Wu, Husheng; Song, Hui; Zhan, Feng; Liu, Shengyun; Gao, Guanmin; Liu, Zhangsuo; Li, Yinong; Xiao, Changhong; Li, Juan; Ye, Zhizhong; He, Weizhen
来源:Nature Genetics, 2012, 44(1): 73-U104.
DOI:10.1038/ng.1005

摘要

To identify susceptibility loci for ankylosing spondylitis, we performed a two-stage genome-wide association study in Han Chinese. In the discovery stage, we analyzed 1,356,350 autosomal SNPs in 1,837 individuals with ankylosing spondylitis and 4,231 controls; in the validation stage, we analyzed 30 suggestive SNPs in an additional 2,100 affected individuals and 3,496 controls. We identified two new susceptibility loci between EDIL3 and HAPLN1 at 5q14.3 (rs4552569; P = 8.77 x 10(-10)) and within ANO6 at 12q12 (rs17095830; P = 1.63 x 10(-8)). We also confirmed previously reported associations in Europeans within the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) region (top SNP, rs13202464; P < 5 x 10(-324)) and at 2p15 (rs10865331; P = 1.98 x 10(-8)). We show that rs13202464 within the MHC region mainly represents the risk effect of HLA-B*27 variants (including HLA-B*2704, HLA-B*2705 and HLA-B*2715) in Chinese. The two newly discovered loci implicate genes related to bone formation and cartilage development, suggesting their potential involvement in the etiology of ankylosing spondylitis.