F1Fo-ATPase, F-type proton-translocating ATPase, at the plasma membrane is critical for efficient influenza virus budding

作者：Gorai Takeo; Goto Hideo; Noda Takeshi; Watanabe Tokiko; Kozuka Hata Hiroko; Oyama Masaaki; Takano Ryo; Neumann Gabriele; Watanabe Shinji^*; Kawaoka Yoshihiro

来源：Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2012, 109(12): 4615-4620.

DOI：10.1073/pnas.1114728109

• proteomics
• host-virus interaction

The identification of host factors involved in virus replication is important to understand virus life cycles better. Accordingly, we sought host factors that interact with the influenza viral nonstructural protein 2 by using coimmunoprecipitation followed by mass spectrometry. Among proteins associating with nonstructural protein 2, we focused on the beta subunit of the F1Fo-ATPase, which received a high probability score in our mass spectrometry analysis. The siRNA-mediated down-regulation of the beta subunit of the F1Fo-ATPase reduced influenza virion formation and virus growth in cell culture. We further found that efficient influenza virion formation requires the ATPase activity of F1Fo-ATPase and that plasma membrane-associated, but not mitochondrial, F1Fo-ATPase is important for influenza virion formation and budding. Hence, our data identify plasma membrane-associated F1Fo-ATPase as a critical host factor for efficient influenza virus replication.

• 出版日期2012-3-20
• 单位河北医科大学