A simple intervention to reinforce awareness of tanning bed use and skin cancer in non-medical skin care professionals in Southern California

作者：Ng Angie T; Chang Anne Lynn S; Cockburn Myles; Peng David H^*

来源：International Journal of Dermatology, 2012, 51(11): 1307-1312.

DOI：10.1111/j.1365-4632.2011.05425.x

Background (i) To assess the baseline knowledge of non-medical skin care professionals (estheticians, cosmetologists, massage therapists) on tanning bed use and its association with melanoma; and (ii) to provide preliminary evidence of the potential impact of a fast and simple educational intervention on tanning beds and melanoma on the awareness of non-medical skin care professionals towards skin cancer prevention. Methods A pre-intervention survey was administered to non-medical skin care professional at salons or spas in Southern California to assess baseline knowledge on tanning and skin cancer. This was followed immediately by a 10-minute oral presentation on tanning bed use and its association with melanoma. One month later, a post-intervention survey was distributed to individuals who attended the initial oral presentation. Results Significant changes pre- and post-intervention were found in non-medical skin care professionals answer responses to the following: (i) increased speaking to clients about cancer risk with tanning bed use 4266% (OR 2.44; 95% CI 1.39, 4.30)]; (ii) decreased personal tanning bed use (2315% [OR 0.61; 95% CI 0.37, 1.00]); and (iii) decreased belief that tanning beds are an excellent cosmetic tool (2920% [OR 0.60; 95% CI 0.38, 0.96]). Conclusion This study provides preliminary evidence that non-medical skin care professionals could be an important source of primary prevention information for reducing the burden of melanoma.

• 出版日期2012-11