摘要

Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate polymorphisms in DNA repair genes as potential predictive factors among Chinese cervical cancer patients. Methods: A total of 72 patients with cervical carcinoma, who received cisplatin-based chemoradiotherapy and whose responses were evaluated by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors, were included. The association between response to chemoradiotherapy and the genotypes for 29 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in 25 DNA repair genes were analyzed. Results: A minor allele of SNP rs9350 in the exonuclease 1 gene was associated with a better response rate, regardless of age and tumor stage (odds ratio, 8.316; p=0.002). Conclusion: SNP rs9350 in the exonuclease 1 gene is involved in inter-individual differences in the response to cisplatin-based chemoradiotherapy, in patients with cervical carcinoma.