科研之友
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摘要
Despite numerous difficulties that can be encountered when using trend monitoring of harmonic components from the simple amplitude spectra to aid diagnosis of rotor related faults on large multi-stage multi-bearing rotating machines, the technique continues to be the mainstay in industry. This is due in part to factors including a lack of adequate experimental validation of newly proposed techniques aimed at improving or replacing this traditional practice. Nevertheless, in recent studies, simple but robust Individual Speed Individual Foundation (ISIF) and Multi-Speed Individual Foundation (MSIF) fault diagnosis (FD) methods that both used a single vibration sensor per bearing without the use of phase information was applied with good results to fixed and variable speed machines respectively. A similar Individual Speed Multi-Foundation (ISMF) technique later enabled FD by direct comparison of vibration data between similarly configured machines with different dynamic characteristics operating at the same steady-state speed. However, the efficacy of these techniques was questioned as they were all applied to experimental rigs with the same few rotor related faults. Thus, the objective of this study is to test the transferability of these said techniques on a wider range of rotor related faults on different machines. A new Multi-Speed Multi-Foundation (MSMF) method which facilitates FD by the direct comparison of vibration data from similarly configured machines with different dynamic characteristics operating at different steady-state speeds is also proposed. It is observed that the previously proposed methods are indeed able to separate the range of conditions tested on machines with different dynamic characteristics. Analysis done with newly proposed MSMF approach gives improved isolation of fault conditions tested compared to the previously proposed techniques.
- 出版日期2015-2-17
