摘要

This paper presents a novel fast analysis of wave speed (FAWS) algorithm from the waveforms recorded by a random-spaced geophone array based on a compressive sensing (CS) platform. Rayleigh-type seismic surface wave testing is excited by a hammer source and conducted to develop the phase velocity characteristics of the subsoil layers in Shenyang Metro line 9. Data are filtered by a band pass filter bank to pursue the dispersive profiles of phase velocity at various frequencies. The Rayleigh-type surface-wave dispersion curve for the soil layers at each frequency is conducted by the l(1)-norm minimization algorithm of CS theory. The traditional frequency-wave number transform technique and in-site down hole observation are employed as the comparison of the proposed technique. The experimental results indicate the proposed FAWS algorithm has a good agreement with both the results of conventional even-spaced geophone array and the in-site measurements, which provides an effective and efficient way for accurate non-destructive evaluation of the surface wave dispersion curve of the soil.

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