摘要

To solve the data collection problem in wireless sensor network, an efficient and energy-saving data collection scheme based on compressive sampling theory was proposed. The matrix projection method was adopted to compress the sensors'sensed data in the data collection phase. Meanwhile, in order to convert the constrained l0norm minimization problem into an unconstrained optimization problem, a family of exponential functions was utilized to approximate the l0norm of the original signal in the data recovery phase. Furthermore, a series of weighting functions were also designed to accelerate the convergence speed of the recovery algorithm. The experiment results have shown that the proposed scheme is efficient and low cost in terms of bandwidth and energy in the data collection phase and also provides a higher recovery rate than the existed recovery schemes within an appropriate reconstruction time in the data recovery phase.

全文