An Investigation into Methanol Oxidation Reactions and CO, OH Adsorption on Pt-Ru-Mo Catalysts for a Direct Methanol Fuel Cell

作者:Park Sung Hyeon*; Joo Sung Jun; Kim Hak Sung
来源:Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 2014, 161(4): F405-F414.
DOI:10.1149/2.038404jes

摘要

The electrochemical performance of pure Pt and Pt-based alloy nanoparticle catalysts with various Pt, Ru and Mo concentrations is investigated. Pure Pt, Ru, and Mo are first deposited on multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) using a E-beam evaporator (MEP5000, SNTEK), and Pt-based alloy nanoparticles are subsequently formed on the MWCNTs via flash light irradiation. Several microscopic and spectroscopic techniques, including X-ray diffractometry, scanning electron microscopy, and Raman spectroscopy are employed to characterize the catalysts. Cyclic voltammetry experiments are also performed to measure the electrochemical reactions of the Pt-based alloy nanoparticle/MWCNT catalysts. To verify the experimental results, a computational simulation analysis is conducted using molecular dynamics and the application of density functional theory. From the experimental and analytical findings, it is concluded that the Pt-43-Ru-43-Mo-14/MWCNT structure exhibits the best electrochemical performance for the oxidation of methanol.

  • 出版日期2014