A phase-field simulation of uranium dendrite growth on the cathode in the electrorefining process

作者:Shibuta Yasushi*; Unoura Seiji; Sato Takumi; Shibata Hiroki; Kurata Masaki; Suzuki Toshio
来源:Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2011, 414(2): 114-119.
DOI:10.1016/j.jnucmat.2011.01.040

摘要

The uranium dendrite growth on the cathode during the pyroprocessing of uranium is investigated using a novel phase-field model, in which electrodeposition of uranium and zirconium from the molten-salt is taken into account. The threshold concentration of zirconium in the molten salt demarcating the dendritic and planar growth is then estimated as a function of the current density. Moreover, the growth process of both the dendritic and planar electrodeposits has been demonstrated by way of varying the mobility of the phase field, which consists of the effect of attachment kinetics and diffusion.

  • 出版日期2011-7-15