Stabilizing Stick-Slip Friction

作者:Capozza Rosario*; Rubinstein Shmuel M; Barel Itay; Urbakh Michael; Fineberg Jay
来源:Physical Review Letters, 2011, 107(2): 024301.
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.024301

摘要

Even the most regular stick-slip frictional sliding is always stochastic, with irregularity in both the intervals between slip events and the sizes of the associated stress drops. Applying small-amplitude oscillations to the shear force, we show, experimentally and theoretically, that the stick-slip periods synchronize. We further show that this phase locking is related to the inhibition of slow rupture modes which forces a transition to fast rupture, providing a possible mechanism for observed remote triggering of earthquakes. Such manipulation of collective modes may be generally relevant to extended nonlinear systems driven near to criticality.

  • 出版日期2011-7-6