摘要

In this paper, a novel explicit method for decoupling coupled multi-spring systems in the structural dynamic analysis is proposed by ensuring the second-order accuracy in the low-frequency domain. Two parameters mu and beta are introduced in this method to flexibly adjust the stability and accuracy properties and suppress the high-frequency spurious vibrations in the solution. Firstly, the standard formulations of this method are derived and its stability and accuracy are analyzed through comparisons with other available state-of-the-art explicit methods in the literature. Then, the performance of this proposed method is specifically evaluated in terms of accuracy, dissipation in the high-frequency domain and computational efficiency, and effectiveness in dealing with nonlinearity through three examples. Finally, a vertical coupled multi-spring system, a train-rail-sleeper-ballast-bridge system, is employed to demonstrate the efficiency and decoupling properties of the proposed method. The presented attractive performance of this method illustrates its advantages in engineering applications.