Affinity purification of egg yolk immunoglobulins (IgY) using a human mycoplasma protein

作者:Jiang, Xuemei; Diraviyam, Thirumalai; Zhang, Xiaoying*
来源:Journal of Chromatography B-Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical and Life Sciences, 2016, 1012: 37-41.
DOI:10.1016/j.jchromb.2016.01.012

摘要

Egg yolk immunoglobulin (IgY) is a superior functional equivalent to mammalian IgG. However, the preparation of refined and highly purified IgY is still attributed as difficult task. Protein M (a transmembrane protein from human mycoplasma) has been newly demonstrated as an ideal affinity regent for mammalian antibody purification. This study aimed to evaluate the interaction between protein M and IgY. The results showed protein M could be a superior affinity reagent for IgY, scFv as well as IgY Delta Fc, based on pull down and western blot investigations; in addition, it was found that 125 times increase of effective IgY in the elutent was obtained using protein M affinity chromatography column compared with traditional IgY extraction methods. This indicates, the purification strategy of protein M is entirely different to traditional IBPs and the salient purification feature of protein M would be a breakthrough for purifying not only non-mammalian antibodies, but also monoclonal antibodies and engineered antibodies based on variable region.