Understanding the Phase Behavior of Coarse-Grained Model Lipid Bilayers through Computational Calorimetry

作者:Rodgers Jocelyn M*; Sorensen Jesper; de Meyer Frederick J M; Schiott Birgit; Smit Berend
来源:Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2012, 116(5): 1551-1569.
DOI:10.1021/jp207837v

摘要

We study the phase behavior of saturated lipids as a function of temperature and tail length for two coarse-grained models: the soft-repulsive model typically employed with dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) and the MARTINI model. We characterize the simulated transitions through changes in structural properties, and we introduce a computational method to monitor changes in enthalpy, as is done experimentally with differential scanning calorimetry. The lipid system experimentally presents four different bilayer phases - subgel, gel, ripple, and fluid - and the DPD model describes all of these phases structurally while MARTINI describes a single order disorder transition between the gel and the fluid phases. Given both models%26apos; varying degrees of success in displaying accurate structural and thermodynamic signatures, there is an overall satisfying extent of agreement for the coarse-grained models. We also study the lipid dynamics displayed by these models for the various phases, discussing this dynamics with relation to fidelity to experiment and computational efficiency.

  • 出版日期2012-2-9