Decoherence of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen steering

作者：Rosales Zarate L; Teh R Y; Kiesewetter S; Brolis A; Ng K; Reid M D

来源：Journal of the Optical Society of America B-Optical Physics, 2015, 32(4): A82-A91.

DOI：10.1364/JOSAB.32.000A82

We consider two systems A and B that share Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering correlations and study how these correlations will decay when each of the systems is independently coupled to a reservoir. EPR steering is a directional form of entanglement, and the measure of steering can change depending on whether system A is steered by B, or vice versa. First, we examine the decay of the steering correlations of the two-mode squeezed state. We find that if system B is coupled to a reservoir, then the decoherence of the steering of A by B is particularly marked, to the extent that there is a sudden death of steering after a finite time. We find a different directional effect if the reservoirs are thermally excited. Second, we study the decoherence of the steering of a Schrodinger cat state, modeled as the entangled state of a spin and harmonic oscillator, when the macroscopic system (the cat) is coupled to a reservoir.

• 出版日期2015-4-1