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Oferta de alimentos processados no entorno de escolas p迆blicas em 芍rea urbana

Leite; Fernanda Helena Marrocos; Oliveira; Maria Aparecida de; Cremm; Elena de Carvalho; Abreu; Debora Silva Costa de; Maron; Luana Rieffe; Martins; Paula Andrea
OPEN ACCESS LIBRARY
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摘要

objective: to assess the availability of food in relation to their degree of industrial processing and the types of food stores in the perimeters of elementary schools. method: this is a cross-sectional study. 82 food stores located within a 500 m radius buffer of three public schools located in three distinct regions with different socioeconomic levels in the municipality of santos, state of sˋo paulo, brazil, were assessed. all streets within a 500-meter radius of the schools were covered, geographic coordinates were recorded and information about the stores and food items available were collected by direct observation and interview with store managers. available food items were classified in relation to their degree of industrial processing as ultra-processed foods and minimally processed foods. kernel%26apos;s density maps were used to assess the degree of agglomeration of stores near the schools. results: the stores that offered mostly ultra-processed foods were significantly closer to schools than those who offered mostly minimally processed foods. there was a significant difference between the availability of processed food in different types of stores and between the three regions assessed. conclusions: the data found by this work evidences that children who attend the three public schools assessed are exposed to an environment that encourages the consumption of ultra-processed foods through easier access of these products in the studied stores.

关键词

nutritional environment child processed foods.

出版信息

论文状态
公开发表
期刊名称
Jornal de Pediatria
发表日期
2012
卷
-
期
-
页码
-
DOI
10.2223/JPED.2210

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