Animal models of gastrointestinal and liver diseases. Animal models of cystic fibrosis: gastrointestinal, pancreatic, and hepatobiliary disease and pathophysiology

作者：Olivier Alicia K; Gibson Corley Katherine N; Meyerholz David K

来源：American Journal of Physiology - Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology, 2015, 308(6): G459-G471.

DOI：10.1152/ajpgi.00146.2014

• cystic fibrosis
• gastrointestinal tract
• liver
• pancreas
• cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator

Multiple organ systems, including the gastrointestinal tract, pancreas, and hepatobiliary systems, are affected by cystic fibrosis (CF). Many of these changes begin early in life and are difficult to study in young CF patients. Recent development of novel CF animal models has expanded opportunities in the field to better understand CF pathogenesis and evaluate traditional and innovative therapeutics. In this review, we discuss manifestations of CF disease in gastrointestinal, pancreatic, and hepatobiliary systems of humans and animal models. We also compare the similarities and limitations of animal models and discuss future directions for modeling CF.

• 出版日期2015-3-15