摘要

We have examined the effect of high temperature on single-wall carbon nanotubes under air and nitrogen ambient by Raman spectroscopy. We observe the temperature dependence of the radial breathing mode and the G-band modes. The thermal expansion coefficient (beta) of the bundled nanotubes is obtained experimentally using the estimated volume from Raman scattering. beta behaves linearly with temperature from 0.33 x 10(-5) K-1 to 0.28 x 10(-5) K-1 in air and from 0.58 x 10(-5) K-1 to 0.47 x 10(-5) K-1 in nitrogen ambient, respectively. The temperature dependence of the radial breathing mode Raman frequencies is consistent with a pure temperature effect.

  • 出版日期2015