Abnormal switching behavior of nanoparticle composite systems

作者:Tripathi Pankaj Kr; Misra Abhishek Kr; Pandey Kamal Kr; Yadav Satya P; Manohar Rajiv*
来源:Phase Transitions, 2013, 86(12): 1241-1255.
DOI:10.1080/01411594.2012.761698

摘要

We have investigated the properties of liquid crystals (LCs) doped with ZnO (8% Cu doped) nanoparticles. The electro-optic properties of LCs have changed with varying concentration of ZnO nanoparticles. The dielectric anisotropy obtained from the values of dielectric permittivity at 5kHz in the nematic and smectic phases was found to increase with increasing concentration of nanoparticles in LCs. It has been established that the effect of nanoparticles on the dielectric anisotropy depends on the physical properties of LCs; the nanoparticle disturbs the orientation ordering of LC molecules. The nanoparticle also influences the switching behavior, splay elastic constant, rotational viscosity and threshold voltage of pure LCs. A small quantity of nanoparticles causes slight reduction of the splay elastic constant and rotational viscosity of LC cells.

  • 出版日期2013-12-1

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