ARC AND CURVE GRAPHS FOR INFINITE-TYPE SURFACES

作者:Aramayona Javier*; Fossas Ariadna; Parlier Hugo
来源:PROCEEDINGS OF THE AMERICAN MATHEMATICAL SOCIETY, 2017, 145(11): 4995-5006.
DOI:10.1090/proc/13608

摘要

We study arc graphs and curve graphs for surfaces of infinite topological type. First, we define an arc graph relative to a finite number of (isolated) punctures and prove that it is a connected, uniformly hyperbolic graph of infinite diameter; this extends a recent result of J. Bavard to a large class of punctured surfaces. We also study the subgraph of the curve graph spanned by those elements which intersect a fixed separating curve on the surface. We show that this graph has infinite diameter and geometric rank 3, and thus is not hyperbolic.

  • 出版日期2017-11