Assessing interpersonal functioning: Views from within and without

作者:Leising Daniel*; Krause Sabrina; Koehler Doreen; Hinsen Kai; Clifton Allan
来源:Journal of Research in Personality, 2011, 45(6): 631-641.
DOI:10.1016/j.jrp.2011.08.011

摘要

In order to better integrate research on personality pathology, interpersonal problems, and social skills, we applied the traditional methods of these three research strands (questionnaires, interviews, and interpersonal role-plays) to the same sample. Participants who attributed higher levels of interpersonal problems to themselves in general were also more critical of their own role-play performances, but these impressions were not mirrored by observer-ratings. Self-observer agreement in judging overall role-play performance was essentially zero. Interviewer-ratings of personality pathology had incremental validity over self-ratings in predicting observer-rated role-play performance. Self-reports of interpersonal functioning leave relevant behavioral variance untapped and thus should be complemented by other sources of information.

  • 出版日期2011-12