A study comparing an endoscopy nurse and an endoscopy physician in capsule endoscopy interpretation

作者:Dokoutsidou Helen; Karagiannis Stefanos*; Giannakoulopoulou Eleftheria; Galanis Petros; Kyriakos Nikolaos; Liatsos Christos; Faiss Siegbert; Mavrogiannis Christos
来源:European Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2011, 23(2): 166-170.
DOI:10.1097/MEG.0b013e3283433abf

摘要

Objective Complete review of wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) recordings by a physician is time-consuming and laborious and may be perceived as a limitation to perform WCE. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a nurse in interpreting WCE.
Methods A total of 102 WCE videos were evaluated by a single gastroenterologist and a nurse experienced as an assistant in diagnostic and interventional endoscopy and trained in WCE. After independently reviewing WCE videos, the two readers discussed their findings and came to a consensus.
Results The mean capsule reading time was significantly longer for the nurse compared with the gastroenterologist (117.3 +/- 24.8 vs. 63.8 +/- 8.5 min, P < 0.001). No statistical differences were observed regarding the correct recognition of first gastric, duodenal and caecal images between the two readers. For the gastroenterologist, both sensitivity and specificity in detecting abnormal findings were 100% except for angiodysplasia [sensitivity 88.5%, 95% confidence interval (CI): 70-97.4]. For the nurse, the lowest sensitivity rates were in detecting polyps (70%, 95% CI: 34.9-92.3) and angiodysplasias (92.3%, 95% CI: 74.8-98.9). The interobserver agreement as determined by Cohen's kappa coefficient was excellent except for polyps (k = 0.71, 95% CI: 0.46-0.96).
Conclusion A trained nurse is highly accurate in detecting abnormal findings and interpreting WCE recordings. Physician's role could be limited to consider and confirm thumbnails created by a nurse.

  • 出版日期2011-2