Antibodies to S100 proteins have anxiolytic-like activity at ultra-low doses in the adult rat

作者:Castagne Vincent*; Lemaire Martine; Kheyfets Irina; Dugina Julia L; Sergeeva Svetlana A; Epstein Oleg I
来源:Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 2008, 60(3): 309-316.
DOI:10.1211/jpp.60.3.0005

摘要

S100 proteins are small calcium-binding proteins interacting with numerous intra- and extra cellular targets involved in diverse physiological functions. in particular, S100 proteins may be involved in the regulation of anxiety-related behaviour. In the present study, the effects of affinity-purified antibodies to S100 proteins administered orally at ultra-low doses were evaluated in pre-clinical tests for anxiolytic-like activity in the adult rat. In the Vogel conflict test in the rat, antibodies to S100 proteins increased punished drinking (anti-conflict effect) at 5 and 7.5 mL kg(-1), but not at 2.5 or 10 mL kg(-1). Antibodies to S100 proteins increased the percentage of entries into the open arms of an elevated plus-maze at 10 mL kg(-1), but not at lower doses. Taken together, these results indicate the presence of anxiolytic-like activity for antibodies to S100 proteins over the dose range 5-10 mL kg(-1) in the adult rat.

  • 出版日期2008-3