Application of multi-class support vector machine in public transit transfer recognition

作者：Fu Min; Wang Wei^*; Wang Hao; Xiang Yun

来源：Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology, 2018, 50(3): 26-32.

DOI：10.11918/j.issn.0367-6234.201610057

• Classification accuracy
• Intelligent cards
• Multi-class support vector machines
• Particle swarm optimization method
• Public transit
• Public transit networks
• Transfer characteristics
• Transfer inside one station

To obtain the transfer information of passengers'public transit behavior, a public transit transfer recognition method is designed based on multi-class support vector machine (multi-class SVM). GPS data and intelligent card data are fused to get sufficient samples, then the Multi-class support vector machine model is used to train the samples. The best sample size could be acquired by accuracy control, and the Grid-Search method combined with Particle Swarm Optimization method is employed to determine the parameter for gaining the optimal SVM model. Finally, a case study with GPS data and intelligent card data in Foshan city is conducted to verify the algorithm, this method can acquire transfer characteristics including transfer flow and transfer proportion etc. Results show that the proposed method could complete public transit transfer recognition with high classification accuracy even if the size of training sample is rather small. Especially, it is useful for transfer recognition in large cities with complex public transit networks, which provides a basis for public transit lines planning and pub selection.

• 出版日期2018
• 单位东南大学; 南昌航空大学